Skip to content
Adictionary

Spanish grammar · Free lesson

There is and there are with hay

You will learn to use the impersonal form hay to say that something exists.

Explained in English5 practice questionsJump to practice ↓

How it works

Use hay to introduce something that exists, whether the following noun is singular, plural or uncountable. This impersonal form never changes to match that noun. Put no before it for a negative statement; a question keeps the same verb form. The table gives playable examples.

Hay una farmacia. Hay dos tiendas. No hay agua.

UseFormExample
singular existencehayHay una farmacia.
plural existencehayHay dos tiendas.
negative existenceno hayNo hay agua.
question¿hay...?¿Hay un baño?

See it in a sentence

En esta calle hay una farmacia.

There is a pharmacy on this street.

Hay introduces one place that exists on the street.

No hay agua en la botella.

There is no water in the bottle.

The invariant form hay remains singular-looking even before an uncountable noun.

Put it into practice

Try it yourself

5 questions, with feedback after every answer. No account needed.

Your next step

Keep learning Spanish in Adictionary

Explore the full course, save your progress, and build a regular practice habit.

Three free grammar lesson starts per day. Unlimited starts with a subscription.

QR code to download Adictionary from your app storeScan to download Adictionary